BBVA银行总部改造，马德里，西班牙BBVA BANK HEADQUARTERS RENOVATION, MADRID, SPAIN, 2001建筑设计：ACXT，华金·利萨索恩，赫苏斯·苏斯帕尔奎ARCHITECTS: ACXT, Joaquín Lizasoain, Jesús Susperregui1原建筑由建筑师里卡多·巴斯提达设计，始建于The original construction by the architect 1920年前后，曾经过数次改造。我们所做的是涉及整Ricardo Bastida has undergone several partial 栋建筑的综合改造。要保护列入保护范围的元素，同renovations since it was built around 1920. The 时确保该建筑能够满足现代办公便利和设施方面的要current project involves a comprehensive renovation 求。of the entire building. The listed elements are 我们做了一些调整，令大楼的空间和功能组织方safeguarded whilst ensuring the convenience and 面更具连贯性。通过调整建筑的组织结构，我们解决facilities expected in a modern office building.了一系列问题，在普通的隔墙上加入辅助支柱，将应We made some changes that give coherence 急楼梯放在恰当的位置，修改现有的天井，调整它的to the spatial and functional organization of the 形态。building. A new backbone of services in the common 为透光、通风而设的3个室外区域，改变了环境dividing wall, the correct location of emergency 条件，并且拥有独具特色、与建筑相辅相成的特点。stairways and the transformation of existing patios, 因此，“阿拉班”内院就像灯箱，覆盖着梳子状的梁，update its typology and solve the serious problems 照亮了办公室区。在公共楼层，一个小院子分开了银posed by the organizational structure of the 行的两种主要活动——行政和客户服务并通过白色大building.理石反射光线。位于交叉路口的院子，原本的矩形，The three outdoor areas, dedicated to light 转化成由石头和印字玻璃构成的圆柱状区域，形成了and ventilate, change these conditions and take on 一个大型的交流空间。第3个内院，名为“塞维利亚”，a character, distinctive and complementary. Thus 通过格子改变了它的比例以提高其亮度和容量，攀爬Arlabán patio becomes a light box, covered by a 植物的生长表现了植物的特色。用以上这些方式，楼comb of beams, that light the office areas. In public 层焕然一新。□（叶扬 译）floors, an small patio filters the two main activities of 1 主立面/Main facade2 立面/Elevation3-5 阿拉班内院/The Arlaban patiothe Bank－administrative and customer service－ and reflects, with its white marble, the light that receives. The patio in the roundabout, originally rectangular, is transformed into a cylindrical area made of stone and printed glass, which generates large areas of communication around. The third patio, Sevilla, changes its proportions to improve its luminosity and allows, through a lattice, the growth of climbing plants that express vegetal character. With these interventions, the floor returns to its representativeness. □项目经理/Project Management: Almudena Bautista, Joaquín Lizasoain 开发建筑师/Development Architects: Juan Pedro Garbayo, Rolf Bruisauer项目团队/Project Team: Juan Herrero, Ana Díez, Gonzalo Tello 质量控制/Quality Control Plan: Ernesto Iglesias, Carlos Villanueva, José María Gatoo结构工程/Structure: Guillermo Corres, Elena Sainz电力工程/Electrical Engineer: Fernando Alvarez, José María Arguelles 机械工程/Mechanical Engineer: Javier Mendieta, Iñaki Pérez, José María Arguelles卫生设施工程/Sanitary Facilities Engineer: Patxi Lara, José maría Arguelles面积/Approximate area: 27 360m2项目时间/Project Date: 1997－1998工程时间/Execution Date: 1999－20012世界建筑 2011/09
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12131512、13 施工中/Works14 入口/Entrance15 彩色玻璃穹顶/The colored glass dome 16 带有砖立面的塞维利亚内院/The Sevilla patio with a brick facade141637