第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Each year, theLas Vegasconsumer electronics show, or CES, presents the latest developments in many areas of technology. The newest products are designed to make our lives easier, fun and more productive.
A car with legs
One of this year’s presentations was by South Korean carmaker Hyun-dai. The company introduced a small model of a “ walking car,” which is called Elevate. It has four movable legs that can raise the main part of the vehicle high off the ground. The electric-powered vehicle is designed to be used in search-and-rescue operations during emergencies or natural disasters.
Changeable people mover
Germany's Mercedes presented an experimental self-driving vehicle that it claims can revolutionize transportation for people and goods. The company says the vehicle, called Vision Urbanetic, will be able lo easily change bodies depending on its desired use. Mercedes says as a ride-sharing vehicle , the futuristic-looking car can seat 12 people.
Fully electric Harley
American manufacturer Harley-Davidson showed off its first fully electric motorcycle, called LiveWire. The company says the bike will be able to go 177 kilometers between charges. It can reach 96 kilometers per hour in under3.5 seconds. Although Harley is known for building powerful bikes with huge, loud motors, the LiveWire will be unusually quiet.
Personal robots
One of the new robots, called Temi, is really just a computer tablet on wheels. It is designed to be a personal electronic assistant. It moves around the home and performs commands when spoken to. It can link users to friends through voice or video, connect to video or place orders for food or goods. 1. Which do you probably use to search for the injured in an earthquake?
A. Elevate. B. Vision Urbanetic. C. LiveWire. D. Temi. 2. What is the first fully electric motorcycle produced by Harley-Davidson?
A. Elevate B. Hyun-dai C. LiveWire . D. Temi .
3. Why are the four products designed?
A. To ease traffic jam. B. To help us socialize. C. To improve our life. D. To protect the environment.
B
Last summer, I spent four months working in France, where the company I was working for put me up in a house that didn’t have Wi-Fi. I wasn’t looking forward to it.
I soon discovered, however, that living in a house without Wi-Fi was easier than I expected.
Contact between my friends and family was significantly reduced to the odd text message here and there. I couldn’t enjoy my usual web browsing on BBC iPlayer, social media sites, keeping up to date with the news, or even wanting to know the opening hours of shops in the new area I was in.
I didn’t, however, spend a full four months without connecting to a Wi-Fi network. It was only a five minute walk to the reception where I could connect for free and spend as much time online as I wanted to at my own leisure. It made me think , though , how unnecessary it can be , how unnecessarily we rely on it—how we perhaps rely on it too much. As a person, I was more sociable. I spent more time with my housemates instead of hiding behind a computer screen. I did other things that I wouldn’t necessarily have done if I could have browsed the web at my leisure. I read more, I cooked meals for my friends, and I even tidied up more often. Dare I say it; I learned how to live without Wi-Fi. Dare I say it; I found it was easier than I had imagined. 4. What was the writer’s first feeling when finding her house had no Wi-Fi? A. Unexpected. B. Angry. C. Shocked. D. Depressed.
5. How did the writer keep in touch with her friends and family without Wi-Fi? A. By writing regularly. B. By text message. C. By video calls. D. By telegram. 6. What was the writer’s life like without Wi-Fi? A. Dull. B. Lonely. C. Active. D. Relaxing. 7. What can be a suitable title for the text?
A. A life without Wi-Fi B. Different views on the Internet C. The disadvantages of Wi-Fi D. How to use the Internet
C
Who is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.
Let's state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?
In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this is not a surprise. It's said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the club—women, or people of a different color1 or belief—they were unacknowledged and rejected by others.
A study recently published bySciencefound that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别)are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found thatgirls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “really, really smart.” Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesn't take a genius to know the answer: ly not.
Here's the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, we're all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appear. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素)like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world.”
8. What does the author think of victors' standards for joining the genius club? A. They're unfair. B. They're conservative. C. They're objective. D. They're strict. 9. What can we infer about girls from the study inScience? A. They think themselves smart. B. They look up to great thinkers.
C. They see gender differences earlier than boys. D. They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs 10. Why are more geniuses known to the public? A. Improved global communication. B. Less discrimination against women. C. Acceptance of victors' concepts.
D. Changes in people's social positions. 11. What is the best title for the text?
A. Geniuses Think Alike B. Genius Takes Many Forms C. Genius and Intelligence D. Genius and Luck
D
It is essential that students have a category of school-related activities they can participate in. These activities can range from activities during normal school hours to after-school activities. No matter the time, these activities should be available to every student, and at Victory Pioneers International Schools (V.P.I.S) it is encouraged that every student participate in at least one activity, educational and recreational.
One of the primary reasons school activities are important at V.P.I.S. is because it gives students the exercise they might not normally receive. Most popularly, these types of activities include major sports such as football, basketball, baseball, tennis, track and field and soccer but also might include gymnasium games and other games.
Activities during V.P.I.S. also make a good impression on colleges if students are planning to pursue more education. Colleges look for students who do not just go to school and go home after school. These activities range from participating in clubs and sports to volunteering after school at a recreation center or having a part-time job. If a college sees you maintained good grades while participating in these activities, it will be impressed.
V.P.I.S. activities also allow students to be creative. Gifted-and-talented activities allow gifted students to participate in what they otherwise would never have experienced in the classroom. They are a great way to allow students to be creative. Additionally, participating in clubs such as drama that appeal to students’ interest also allows them to expand their knowledge and be creative.
Students also can have their interests expanded by participating in activities. These activities could consist of anything, such as joining the Future Business Leaders, the school’s debate team and the chess team, to name a few. By participating in these activities, a student might realize he is interested in something he never knew he was interested in before.
12. What can we learn about activities at V.P.I.S.? A. Not every student has access to them.
B. Students are required to take part in them after school.
C. They give students exercise that might not be got in other schools. D. Educational activities are more popular with the students.
13. What benefits can the students get from the activities? A. They can get extra grades when applying for colleges. B. They will become more gifted and talented . C. They may expand their knowledge in drama. D. They may better know their own interests.
14. Which of the following is a suitable title for the passage?
A. The Benefits of V.P.I.S. Activities B. School-related Activities at V.P.I.S. C. Colleges Need Creative Students D. Activities Make You Creative 15. Where is the passage probably from?
A. A scientific magazine. B. A college application guideline. C. A club introduction. D. The website of V.P.I.S. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项
How to keep a Relationship Healthy andStrong
Are you new to experiencing relationships? Well,let me give you advice on how to have a healthy relationship with your partners.
___16___. Don't hide things from them,and don't lie. Don't be afraid to say things that aren't very flattering about yourself. Getting them to trust you is the most important element in any relationship. If there's no trust,there's nothing there. So please be honest and they will learn to open up to you.
Make sure you give them respect. Now,respect isn't just simply treating them nicely. There is a lot more to it. You have to learn to adjust to their liking.___17___. Don't just think about yourself,but think about what your partners need out of it as well.
___18___. Always be willing to help them and give them honesty andpositive at the time. Make them feel you are someone they can really count on and build a future with. This is an important step in a relationship. Your partner needs out of it as well.
Make sure you' have a good sense of humor with them. Laughter is the key to happiness. Laugh a lot with them,and joke with them. Laughter may seem silly,but it's the secret to a lot in life. It will keep the sparks alive.___19___
Make sure the communication is good. This goes along with trust,but always communicate how you feel even if it's something that upsets you. Instead of screaming, talk to them.___20___.It's important to communicate
this to them,not to keep it bottled up. A. Show them your personality. B. Be an honest person with them.
C. Make sure you are reliable to your partners. D. Laughter keeps therelationship strong and lasting. E. Don't start to neglect them and make them feel unwanted. F. Basically, learn to study your partners’ moods, wants and needs.
G. If they did something that made you happy, tell them about it in a respectful manner. 第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项
I grew up in a small town. There was a man named Joe, who was uneducated and couldn’t talk___21___. He was good natured but not very smart,___22___every one teased him.
One day when was sitting on the porch, he came walking by, I was about 12 and thought it would make me___23___grown up to play jokes on him as some___24___did.
He asked what I was doing, I told him that my father had .___25___his job and that we were short of money. I could see my friends nearby___26___so I went on with the___27___. From his___28___expression, I’m convinced that I had fooled him___29___.
I knew he lived a_____30_____life with low income, SO it was funny when he asked_____31_____we needed anything. I told him that we didn’t know if we would have enough to_____32_____. he replied \"you poor thing. \"
That night I heard the door_____33_____softly. I thought it was the wind whipping against the door, so I_____34_____it. The next morning I found a small box of food outside my house, I knew it was from Bob. I looked into the box of canned food with_____35_____in my eyes. I felt ashamed for taking advantage of his_____36_____towards me, I_____37_____the whole story to my father and said I wanted to return the box. My father scolded me and_____38_____that I keep the box; otherwise it would hurt Joe’s feelings.
Although the good was not_____39_____, I knew Joe gave the best he had. I did not_____40_____the gift. 21. A. smoothly B. loudly C. publicly D. honestly 22. A. if B. when C. so D. but 23. A. feel B. appear C. sound D. smell 24. A. peers B. teenagers C. adults D. idiots
25. A. found B. lost C. quitted D. changed 26. A. playing B. cheering C. smiling D. laughing 27. A. report B. story C. tale D. legend
28. A. doubtful B. impatient C. puzzled D. concerned 29. A. ly B. easily C. completely D. finally 30. A. happy B. expensive C. simple D. tough 31. A. how B. whether C. why D. that 32. A. drink B. spend C. wear D. eat
33. A. knocked at B. broken into C. tom down D. closed up 34. A. opened B. shut C. ignored D. locked 35. A. thanks B. fear C. tears D. pride
36. A. stupidity B. kindness C. love D. sympathy
37. A. confessed B. translated C. repeated D. recommended 38. A. suggested B. insisted C. ordered D. decided 39. A. fresh B. cheap C. valuable D. tasty 40. A. appreciate B. give C. cherish D. deserve 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
The Teacher-Student Relationship
A good teacher-student relationship will make learning enjoyable and interesting for the students.
To set up a good teacher-student relationship, a teacher’s___41.___(behave) is important. The teacher should motivate (激发) the students so that they want to learn. A good teacher should be___42.___(patience), friendly and strict. However, being too friendly may cause students to become lazy and stop making progress. On___43.___other hand, being too strict may frighten the students. So a teacher should avoid___44.___(go) to extremes (极端) in treating his students. And teachers should encourage the students to think___45.___(independent) and learn to study by___46.___(they) .
As for the students, they must always respect their teachers. Students should be eager to learn as well as willing___47.___(work) hard. It’s important to listen with attention in class and it’s more important to learn to raise questions and work out problems___48.___new ways.
Above all, both students and teachers have to focus on___49.___they should do most, which means that the
students have to study hard and teachers have to be responsible when teaching. Besides, students and teachers have to respect each other, which___50.___(be) a necessary basis of setting up a good teacher-student relationship.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节短文改错(满分10分)
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。 删除:把多余的词用斜线(\\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
My grandparents live with me parents in Wuhan, but they were born in small village in the west. I went there once when I was seven. I remember there was a beauty valley near the village. Last weekend I visited to the area again. I want to visit the house my grandparents lived in but I couldn't, though the village disappeared. The valley is now part of the reservoir create by the Three Gorges Dam. The villager have moved to other places. It is strangely to think that here wasn't a reservoir at all when my grand parents lived in the village! 第二节书面表达(满分25分)
52.你校英文报“Growing Pains and Gains”栏目正在进行征文活动。请高三的你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:
1.你感受到的压力; 2.你如何看待并应对的。 注意:
1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Live with Pressure
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参
1. A 2. C 3. C
4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A
8. A 9. D 10. A 11. B
12. C 13. D 14. B 15. D
16. B 17. F 18. C 19. D 20. G
21. A 22. C 23. A 24. C 25. B 26. D 27. B 28. D 29. C 30. D 31. B 32. D 33. A 34. C 35. C 36. D 37. A 38. B 39. D 40. D 41. behavior/behavior 42. patient
43. the 44. going 45. independently 46. themselves 47. to work
48 in 48. what 49. is
51.(1).me→my (2).in后加a
(3).beauty→beautiful (4).去掉to
(5).want→wanted (6).though→because (7).create→created (8).villager→villagers (9).strangely→strange (10).here→there 52.略
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